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Pet Nutrition: Feeding Your Pet for a Healthier Life

June 23, 2025

Pet nutrition is more than a bowl of kibble—learn how to choose the best diet to support your pet’s long-term health.

At Plateau Animal Hospital in Cumberland County, we know that great health starts in the food bowl. Whether you’re in Crossville, Fairfield Glade, or Lake Tansi, TN, we’re here to guide you through the world of pet nutrition. From puppyhood to the golden years, your pet’s diet impacts everything from immune strength to behavior. If you’ve been searching for a “vet near me” that helps you make smart dietary choices, we are here to help.

In this blog, we’ll explore how to select healthy pet food options, understand the dietary needs for puppies and kittens, and manage pet obesity prevention. Nutrition isn’t one-size-fits-all, and what works for Fluffy may not be right for Fido. Let’s take the guesswork out of feeding your four-legged buddy.

Why Is Pet Nutrition So Important?

Just like in humans, nutrition affects every system in your pet’s body. A balanced diet fuels energy, supports immune function, maintains coat and skin health, and keeps the digestive system running smoothly.

Feeding the right food can:

  • Prevent chronic diseases like obesity and diabetes
  • Support growth and bone development
  • Improve mood and behavior
  • Extend your pet’s lifespan

Fun fact: According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention, over 50% of dogs and cats in the U.S. are overweight or obese. Choosing the right food and portion sizes can literally save lives.

Healthy Pet Food Options: What to Look For In Lake Tansi, TN

Navigating the pet food aisle can feel overwhelming. Dry food, wet food, grain-free, raw, prescription diets—it’s a lot. So what should you look for?

  • Label transparency: Choose brands with clear ingredient lists and AAFCO certification
  • Life stage formulas: Ensure food is appropriate for age, size, and health conditions
  • Quality protein: Look for named meats (like chicken or beef) as the first ingredient
  • Low fillers: Avoid by-products, artificial colors, and excessive carbs

If you’re unsure what to feed your pooch or kitty, our team can recommend healthy pet food options based on their individual needs. (Learn more about nutrition guidelines by visiting the FDA website here.)

Dietary Needs for Puppies and Kittens

Young pets grow fast—and they need fuel to do it. The dietary needs for puppies and kittens differ significantly from adult pets.

For puppies:

  • Require more calories, protein, and DHA for brain development
  • Should eat 3–4 meals per day until 6 months of age
  • Need breed-appropriate food (small vs large breed formulas)

For kittens:

  • Need high levels of fat and protein
  • Should eat kitten-formulated wet and/or dry food
  • Often benefit from free feeding (under supervision)

We’re happy to create a feeding schedule and brand recommendations tailored to your new furry pal’s needs. (Learn more about feeding young pets by visiting the American Humane Society Webpage here.)

What About Pet Obesity Prevention?

Obesity in pets can lead to arthritis, heart disease, diabetes, and even reduced lifespan. Pet obesity prevention starts with measuring meals—not eyeballing—and understanding your pet’s ideal weight range.

Tips for managing your pet’s weight:

  • Use a measuring cup or digital scale
  • Stick to feeding times instead of free-feeding
  • Limit treats to 10% or less of daily intake
  • Provide daily exercise—walks, playtime, and enrichment

Did you know a single tablespoon of peanut butter can equal a donut’s worth of calories for your dog? Small snacks add up quickly. You can also read our prior blog on preventing pet obesity here.

Are Home-Cooked Diets or Raw Food Safe?

While well-intentioned, home-cooked or raw diets can sometimes lead to nutritional imbalances. If you choose to feed homemade meals, it’s critical to work with a veterinarian or veterinary nutritionist to ensure your pet’s food includes all essential vitamins and minerals. That said, we would generally strongly advise following your vet’s advice on this. 

Raw diets carry additional risks like bacterial contamination or bone fragments that could harm your pet. Always consult with a vet before switching to an alternative diet.

Do Cats and Dogs Have Different Dietary Requirements?

Yes! While it might seem convenient to buy one brand for both pets, cats and dogs have distinct needs.

Cats:

  • Are obligate carnivores and require taurine
  • Need higher protein 
  • Often prefer multiple small meals

Dogs:

  • Are omnivores and benefit from a diet of meat balanced with grains and vegetables
  • Can eat fewer meals per day
  • Require different nutrient ratios depending on age and activity

If you’re feeding both species in one home, separate their feeding stations and discuss dietary goals for each pet with your vet clinic.

FAQ

Can I give my pet table scraps?

Avoid it. Many human foods are high in fat or toxic to pets (like onions, garlic, and chocolate). Stick with vet-approved treats.

How do I know if my pet’s food is high quality?

Check for AAFCO compliance, whole ingredients, and meat as the first ingredient. Your vet can help review options.

How do I know if my pet is overweight?

While it’s sometimes easy to tell if a pet is, well, a chonker, that isn’t always the case. We can perform a body condition score during your pet’s next wellness visit. If ribs aren’t easily felt, it might be time for a diet adjustment. A good diet and exercise regimen will go a long way here! Read our prior blog on pet exercise here.

Should I give supplements?

Only if recommended. Over-supplementation can do more harm than good if your pet is already eating a complete diet.

Visit Our Cumberland County Veterinary Clinic for Nutritional Advice

At Plateau Animal Hospital in Cumberland County, we’re here to help you make the best choices for your pet’s nutrition—whether you’re feeding a spunky pup, a picky kitty, or a senior rabbit named Floppy. Our vets and team understand the science behind food and the art of keeping pets healthy through every life stage.

Are you looking for a veterinary clinic in Cumberland County to help guide your pet’s dietary needs? You can search for a vet near me or just reach out to our pet clinic in Crossville, TN for expert help.

Visit our Service Page to learn more about the services we offer and the type of pets we see.

With the right food, portion control, and guidance from your veterinary team, your pet’s diet can be a source of strength, not stress. Let’s get your furry friend started on the path to better nutrition—schedule a consultation today.

This blog is intended for educational purposes only. Always consult with your veterinarian before making changes to your pet’s diet or wellness plan.

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